SE DÉVELOPPER EN CHINE POUR UNE PME SUISSE

Transcription

1 Event GREM 23 mai 2013 SE DÉVELOPPER EN CHINE POUR UNE PME SUISSE Sylvain Jaccard, Head Suisse romande Switzerland Global Entreprise

2 LES PLUS IMPORTANTS EXPORTATEURS / IMPORTATEURS Les plus gros exportateurs 2011 en milliards USD Les plus gros importateurs 2011 en milliards USD 1. Chine USA Allemagne Japon Pays-Bas France Suisse 195 Source: Vademecum commerce extérieur Osec 1. USA Chine Allemagne Japon France UK Suisse 176 Source: Vademecum commerce extérieur Osec

3 EXPORTATIONS SUISSES: RÉPARTITION GÉOGRAPHIQUE. Total Europe (total) % 60.6 % Allemagne ,5 % 20.1 % Italie % 8 % France ,8 % 7.3 % Chine ,7 % 4.3 % Japon ,3 % 3.2 % Russie ,4 % 1.5 % Brésil ,2 % 1.1 % Turquie ,1 % 1.1 % Source: Vademecum commerce extérieur Osec

4 PIB PAR HABITANT DES BRICS Pays du BRICS PIB /hab. Russie $ Brésil $ Chine $ Afrique du Sud $ Inde $ Source: Agefi du 11 avril 2011

5 PIB PAR HABITANT DES BRICS Pays du BRICS PIB /hab. en 2011 Russie $ Brésil $ PIB /hab. en 2012 Chine $ $ Afrique du Sud $ Inde $ Source: Agefi du 11 avril 2011 et Wikipedia

6 PIB GLOBAL DES PRINCIPALES RÉGIONS WORLDWIDE SHIFT.

7 LA CHINE: UN AUTRE MONDE

8 CHINA SCHWEIZER FIRMEN.

9 EXPORTATIONS EN CHINE PAR SECTEUR EXPORTE NACH CHINA

10 Civil Aviation - China takes off. From the Chinese Government plans to invest bn. USD in the Aviation Industry. during the next 3 years, 70 new airportswill be constructed and more than 900 new airplaneswill be purchased. China has 47 different airline companies, out of them 9 are privately owned. Copyright Osec All rights reserved.

11 RAIL SECTOR Now: Km of traditionallines: 2020 = Km Now: Km of High SpeedTrains: 2015 = Km Need: know how in safety, mountain lines, tunneling

12 CHINAS BICYCLES STAY IN THE GARAGE. In Beijing there can occur traffic jams with a length of up to 100 km. 5 million vehicles in Beijing (CH = 4 mio) 15.5million cars were sold in By 2015 the sales shall grow by 2 million cars every year. Only as few as 5 out of 1000 Chinese have a car. With tendency to raise though. Conclusion: Big opportunities for Swiss car component suppliers. Copyright Osec All rights reserved.

13 Chinas Demand for Energy. 18Nuclear Reactors are in operation. 28 more Nuclear Reactors are in the pipeline or under construction. China is building the biggest number of Nuclear Power Plants in the world. Conclusion: Nuclear Waste Disposal as an unresolved Problem. Copyright Osec All rights reserved.

14 China turns green. China s Desert amounts to over 1 mil. km 2 an area as big as Egypt. China: China s Wind Farms produce mw annually (increase of mw in 2011) which is the highest capacity in the world Desert is a perfect location for Solar Projects. In 2011, China aimed to reduce its CO2 Emissions by 3.5%, but increased its emissions by 3.2%. Conclusion: Notably Wind and Solar Energy Projects benefit from political measures in China. Copyright Osec All rights reserved.

15 From the world s factory to a research location. Situation: China offers tax exemptions and creates incentives for research institutions. More than 2'000 universities in China develop highqualified labor force. Consequences: China will soon have the biggest number of scientists in the world (UNESCO science report 2010). By % of the GDP shall be invested in the research-field (analogue Germany / USA). Swiss companies are building research centers in China. Examples : Novartis, Roche. Conclusion Swiss companies can employ scientists. "IP-Rights are increasingly becoming more protected. Corresponding political measures haves been taken in China. Copyright Osec All rights reserved.

16 QUELS CANAUX DE VENTE

17 CONCURRENCE LOCALE

18 PROTECTION INTELLECTUELLE

19 CONTRAINTES LÉGALES ET POLITIQUES

20 Vos soutiens à l étranger les Swiss Business Hubs. 1 UK / London 2 France / Paris 3 Spain / Madrid 4 Germany / Stuttgart Poland / Warsaw Russia / Moscow Italy / Milan Austria / Vienna GCC / Dubai USA / Chicago 11 Brazil / São Paulo India / Mumbai Mexico Bangalore China / Beijing Japan / Tokyo 15 ASEAN / Singapore 21 Qatar 16 South Africa / Pretoria 22 Hongkong Swiss Business Hubs 17 Korea / Seoul 23 Turquie Trade offices 18 Canada / Toronto Trade offices / Swiss Business Hubs to be opened in 2012 / 2013

21 Switzerland Global Entreprise 47, av. d Ouchy 1006 Lausanne sylvain.jaccard@switzerland-ge.com