LA BCE PUBLIE LES INDICATEURS FINANCIERS STRUCTURELS POUR 2011

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1 Paris, le 30 octobre 2012 BANQUE CENTRALE EUROPÉENNE COMMUNIQUÉ DE PRESSE LA BCE PUBLIE LES INDICATEURS FINANCIERS STRUCTURELS POUR 2011 La Banque centrale européenne (BCE) publie ce jour une série d indicateurs financiers structurels relatifs au secteur bancaire de l Union européenne (UE). Ils comportent des statistiques sur le nombre d implantations locales (succursales) et de salariés des établissements de crédit de l UE, des données relatives au degré de concentration du secteur bancaire dans chacun des États membres de l UE, et des données concernant la proportion d institutions sous contrôle étranger dans les différents marchés bancaires nationaux de l UE. Les indicateurs structurels montrent que, dans la plupart des États membres de l UE, le nombre de succursales d établissements de crédit a poursuivi la tendance baissière observée les années précédentes 1. Fin 2011, on recensait environ succursales d établissements de crédit dans l UE. Le nombre de salariés des établissements de crédit de l UE a également continué de diminuer, pour s inscrire à quelque En outre, les données font ressortir que le degré de concentration et la proportion d institutions sous contrôle étranger varient fortement selon les secteurs bancaires nationaux. La BCE publie les indicateurs financiers structurels selon une périodicité annuelle. 1 Pour des informations relatives au nombre d institutions financières monétaires dans la zone euro, consulter l adresse

2 Banque de France Direction de la Communication Service de Presse 48 rue Croix des Petits Champs PARIS CEDEX 01 Tél. : Télécopie : Internet :

3 1), 2) Table 1 Credit institutions: Number of local units (branches) and employees Number of local units (branches) Number of employees of credit institutions Belgium 4,425 4,316 4,201 3,973 3,881 67,080 65,985 63,723 61,861 61,197 Bulgaria 5,744 5,961 5,917 5,849 3,779 30,953 33,258 34,290 34,133 33,897 Czech Republic 1,862 1,993 1,998 1,990 2,049 40,037 39,882 38,394 38,359 39,461 Denmark 2,194 2,192 1,996 1,654 1,557 49,644 52,830 50,101 47,739 47,224 Germany 39,777 39,531 38,851 39,494 37, , , , , ,800 Estonia ,319 6,144 5,693 5,497 5,516 Ireland 1, ,228 1,162 1,099 41,865 40,507 38,178 36,438 35,612 Greece 3,850 4,098 4,078 4,005 3,845 64,713 66,163 65,673 63,408 59,958 Spain 45,500 46,065 44,431 43,164 40, , , , , ,956 France 39,175 39,467 38,311 38,784 38, , , , , ,199 Italy 33,230 34,169 34,030 33,631 33, , , , , ,979 Cyprus ,286 12,554 12,513 12,643 12,825 Latvia ,826 13,905 12,365 11,534 11,188 Lithuania ,303 11,080 10,902 9,993 8,707 Luxembourg ,139 27,208 26,416 26,255 26,696 Hungary 3,387 3,515 3,560 3,493 3,449 41,905 43,620 42,609 41,526 41,305 Malta ,670 3,872 3,833 3,914 4,026 Netherlands 3,604 3,421 3,137 2,864 2, , , , , ,408 Austria 4,266 4,243 4,167 4,171 4,431 77,731 78,754 77,246 78,098 78,085 Poland 11,607 12,914 13,292 13,518 14, , , , , ,331 Portugal 6,055 6,417 6,430 6,459 6,403 60,979 62,377 61,595 61,550 60,534 Romania 6,340 7,375 6,425 6,170 6,046 66,039 71,622 67,898 66,753 65,772 Slovenia ,051 12,284 12,188 11,995 11,813 Slovakia 1,169 1,258 1,230 1,224 1,034 19,779 20,598 18,750 18,234 18,452 Finland 1,693 1,672 1,538 1,475 1,422 25,025 25,699 24,879 23,353 22,653 Sweden 1,988 2,025 1,950 1,937 2,083 48,457 50,115 49,256 49,799 49,784 United Kingdom 12,425 12,270 11,869 11, , , , , ,087 Euro area 183, , , , ,722 2,221,988 2,236,021 2,196,056 2,132,902 2,107,709 EU 233, , , , ,188 3,242,822 3,263,537 3,161,543 3,078,687 3,045,465 Table 2 Herfindahl index 3) for credit institutions and share of total assets by five largest credit institutions (index ranging from 0 to 10,000 and share of the five largest credit institutions in percent) Herfindahl index for credit institutions Share of total assets by five largest credit institutions Belgium 2,079 1,881 1,622 1,439 1, Bulgaria Czech Republic 1,100 1,014 1,032 1,045 1, Denmark 1,120 1,229 1,042 1,077 1, Germany Estonia 3,410 3,120 3,090 2,929 2, Ireland Greece 1,096 1,172 1,184 1,214 1, Spain France Italy Cyprus 1,089 1,019 1,089 1,124 1, Latvia 1,158 1,205 1,181 1, Lithuania 1,827 1,714 1,693 1,545 1, Luxembourg Hungary Malta 1,177 1,236 1,250 1,180 1, Netherlands 1,928 2,168 2,032 2,052 2, Austria Poland Portugal 1,098 1,114 1,150 1,207 1, Romania 1, Slovenia 1,282 1,268 1,256 1,160 1, Slovakia 1,082 1,197 1,273 1,239 1, Finland 2,540 3,160 3,120 3,550 3, Sweden United Kingdom Structural Indicators for the EU Banking Sector online Data last updated on

4 Table 3 Number of branches of credit institutions from EU and non-eu countries Number of branches of credit institutions Number of branches of credit institutions Belgium Bulgaria Czech Republic Denmark Germany Estonia Ireland Greece Spain France Italy Cyprus Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Hungary Malta Netherlands Austria Poland Portugal Romania Slovenia Slovakia Finland Sweden United Kingdom Euro area EU Table 4 Total assets of branches of credit institutions from EU and non-eu countries 4) (EUR millions) Total assets of branches of credit institutions Total assets of branches of credit institutions Belgium 40,456 45,378 41,219 43,814 79,257 49,320 62,038 46,520 49,834 74,077 Bulgaria 1,237 1,741 1,668 1,615 1, Czech Republic 11,911 22,781 18,781 18,709 20, Denmark 44,599 35,053 39,365 33,665 28,976 1, ,359 1,816 Germany 137, , , , ,340 24,402 39,888 29,136 37,480 47,602 Estonia 2,303 5,740 5,557 5, Ireland 136, , , , , Greece 36,200 38,740 37,409 36,155 51, Spain 223, , , , ,290 5,750 6,768 6,370 6,359 8,318 France 132, , , , ,580 15,277 21,342 15,675 16,979 24,287 Italy 307, , , , ,180 8,764 10,072 6,682 6,292 8,792 Cyprus 5,111 4,135 1,122 1,501 1,912 5,657 5,529 5,271 6,311 6,351 Latvia. 3,804 3,671 3,746 3, Lithuania 1,904 4,682 4,603 4,637 4, Luxembourg 119, , ,738 97,855 89,687 20,287 41,976 18,978 15,951 36,009 Hungary 1,746 5,199 7,435 8,580 8, Malta Netherlands 57,591 67,553 61,906 73, ,029 1,081 1,212 1,197 2,174 2,770 Austria 10,339 11,408 10,874 11,108 11, Poland 9,142 16,209 13,050 14,376 7, Portugal 29,755 28,122 33,140 38,241 42, Romania 3,762 4,823 5,707 5,626 6, Slovenia Slovakia 9,797 4,233 3,774 3,739 4, Finland 14,941 18,960 16,889 23,531 39, Sweden 77,224 83,855 59,633 74,193 81,521 4,292 7,979. 9,542 12,061 United Kingdom 2,391,843 1,870,854 1,699,448 1,439,647 1,184,083 1,874,896 1,653,574 1,508,633 1,813,790 2,175,077 Euro area 1,246,548 1,270,817 1,180,609 1,189,160 1,355, , , , , ,302 EU 3,809,593 3,329,638 3,039,528 2,799,498 2,703,499 2,027,574 1,870,196 1,665,027 1,989,196 2,447,570 2 Structural Indicators for the EU Banking Sector online Data last updated on

5 Table 5 Number of subsidiaries of credit institutions from EU and non-eu countries Number of subsidiaries of credit institutions Number of subsidiaries of credit institutions Belgium Bulgaria Czech Republic Denmark Germany Estonia Ireland Greece Spain France Italy Cyprus Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Hungary Malta Netherlands Austria Poland Portugal Romania Slovenia Slovakia Finland Sweden United Kingdom Euro area EU Table 6 Total assets of subsidiaries of credit institutions from EU and non-eu countries 4) (EUR millions) Total assets of subsidiaries of credit institutions Total assets of subsidiaries of credit institutions Belgium 227, , , , ,831 4,741 4,484 35,784 39,406 55,405 Bulgaria 23,588 28,176 29,277 29,750 29, Czech Republic 111, , , , , Denmark 123, , , , ,817 21,243 23,271 22,720 21,566. Germany 591, , , , ,032 84,880 87,088 53,062 66,668 50,074 Estonia 17,951 15,697 14,692 13, Ireland 488, , , , , , ,720 90,368 80, ,410 Greece 52,052 62,941 65,162 65,922 38, Spain 102, , , , ,259 9,613 11,290 9,706 7,600 7,823 France 575, , , , ,364 59,355 65,484 54,483 55,126 59,038 Italy 279, , , , ,036 6,835 7,917 13,095 19,070 18,326 Cyprus 18,646 35,361 45,134 33,539 26, ,973 Latvia 15,579 16,303 15,237 14,557 10,385 2,197 1,924 1,811 2,503 4,764 Lithuania 18,034 17,837 17,227 15,784 13, Luxembourg 657, , , , ,853 71,249 78,764 46,904 63,107 80,689 Hungary 57,755 70,730 60,771 60,944 60,292 3,316 3, Malta 14,090 15,450 13,434 17,504 17,012 2,003 1,779 1,541.. Netherlands 285,112 15,275 13, , ,318 31,081 43,096 40,971 40,448 41,126 Austria 181, , , , ,469 47,785 49,352 48,665 47,183 55,509 Poland 130, , , , ,978 18,910 25,477 22,430 20,784 21,251 Portugal 70,742 76,373 82,111 80,544 76,724 3,208 4,922 4,844 5,017 3,148 Romania 60,308 68,522 59,990 61,346 60, Slovenia 12,155 14,611 15,055 14,436 14, Slovakia 38,166 56,539 48,588 50,265 51, Finland 172, , , , , Sweden 3,928 3,967 4,228 4,502 4, United Kingdom 310, , , , , , , , , ,401 Euro area 3,696,034 3,646,248 3,685,135 3,875,572 3,970, , , , , ,630 EU 4,639,018 4,717,965 4,907,924 5,102,406 5,179,307 1,410,622 1,243,983 1,057,790 1,034,428 1,307,456 Structural Indicators for the EU Banking Sector online Data last updated on

6 Table 7 Total assets under management by insurance corporations and by pensions funds (EUR millions) Total assets under management Total assets under management by insurance corporations by pensions funds Belgium 217, , , , ,838 14,433 12,245 13,637 15,734 16,046 Bulgaria 1,108 1,336 2,006 2,395 2,429 1,190 1,178 1,622 2,043 2,351 Czech Republic 11,317 13,473 13,794 15,391 16,329 6,022 7,685 8,166 9,192 10,066 Denmark 163, , , , ,914 60,975 57,377 65,107 69,824 72,517 Germany 1,108,788 1,113,700 1,163,714 1,160,318 1,188, ,043 1,185 Estonia ,025 1,160. Ireland 163, , , , ,508 86,602 60,665 67,690 74,331 61,278 Greece 19,639 15,058 15,484 15,495 15, Spain 251, , , , ,262 88,022 79,754 86,321 87,030 84,819 France 1,660,231 1,586,421 1,757,169 1,888,042 1,860, Italy 531, , , , ,781 22,919 21,221 25,924 30,110 30,989 Cyprus 8,583 10,701 10,478 9,519 8, Latvia Lithuania 995 1, ,145 1,209 Luxembourg 80,885 95, , , , Hungary 8,580 8,474 8,243 8,440 8,056 11,536 11,445 13,091 14,854 4,114 Malta 1,353 1,362 1,581 1,795 1, Netherlands 361, , , , , , , , , ,642 Austria 88,005 92,580 97, , ,750 12,917 11,936 13,808 14,976 14,798 Poland 30,984 35,865 29,266 32,800 31,599 37,009 39,367 41,585 55,776 54,914 Portugal 53,007 51,699 57,765 60,785 52,322 22,356 20,240 21,919 19,724 16,074 Romania 2,906 3,818 1,316 4,027 4, ,110 1,618 Slovenia 4,332 4,320 5,359 5,732 5,987 1,087 1,129 1,390 1,593 1,636 Slovakia 4,825 5,661 6,141 5,901 6,163 2,274 3,176 3,952 4,872 5,789 Finland 47,717 43,594 48,357 51,829 51,566 5,609 4,497 5,110 4,681 4,744 Sweden 5) 282, , , , ,156 29,189 26,936 27,121 32,294 34,995 United Kingdom 2,095,377 1,426,693 1,633,741 1,710,161 1,739,523 1,540,395 1,001,812 1,265,348 1,504,342 1,530,171 Euro area 4,587,755 4,512,343 4,909,768 5,118,421 5,138,688 1,018, , ,668 1,056,010 1,110,130 EU 7,200,345 6,420,925 7,033,814 7,400,637 7,476,149 2,708,126 2,060,589 2,409,467 2,747,912 2,822,256 NOTES TO TABLES 1) The data in these tables represent amounts recorded at the end of period, with the exception of the number of employees of credit institutions in Table 1 in which the average number in the period is in question. 2) These data as well as EU and euro area aggregates up to 2009 are available in the Statistical Data Warehouse ( 3) The Herfindahl index (HI) refers to the concentration of banking business. The HI is obtained by summing the squares of the market shares of all the credit institutions in the banking sector. The exact formula according to which data must be transmitted to the ECB is reported in the ECB Guideline on monetary financial institutions and markets statistics (recast), (ECB/2007/9). 4) Where the number of institutions is less than three, the underlying data are not disclosed for confidentiality reasons. 5) For Sweden total assets under management by pension funds include estimates of the occupational pensions managed by life insurance companies for the period Structural Indicators for the EU Banking Sector online Data last updated on