CONTRIBUTION À LA CONCEPTION DE LA CHAÎNE LOGISTIQUE VERTE Mbarek El bounjimi, Doctorant UQTR Canada Georges Abdul-nour, Prof UQTR Canada Daoud Ait-kadi, Prof Univ Laval Canada 1
Mise en contexte Chaîne logistique verte Chaîne logistique verte// chaine logistique conception de la chaîne logistique verte Conclusion& avenues de recherche Références M,Elbounjimi.G,Abdul-nour.D,Ait-kadi 2
M,Elbounjimi.G,Abdul-nour.D,Ait-kadi 3 10 ème Congrès International de Génie Industriel
{Réglementations environnementales croissantes + Promotion de l'image verte de l`entreprise +économies de recyclage} virage vert Chaîne logistique verte Concept émergent! Plusieurs définitions existent! Beamon, 1999; Gilbert (2001); Hervani et al (2005); Davies et Hochman (2007) ; Srivastava (2007); Sarkis et al(2011) M,Elbounjimi.G,Abdul-nour.D,Ait-kadi 4
Critères de comparaison: [Seuring, 2004] la base physique, la base conceptuelle, les acteurs, la coopération et l objectif. [Ho et al, 2009]: l`objectif, optimisation écologique, sélection des fournisseurs, coût, et réactivité/ flexibilité Caractéristiques Chaîne logistique Chaîne logistique verte traditionnelle Objectifs Économiques Économiques et écologiques Structure Linéaire Boucle fermée[neto,et al,2010] Critères de sélection des fournisseurs Partage d`information Réactivité et flexibilité Prix; Partenariat à courtterme avec les fournisseurs. Prix et impact écologique; Partenariat intime et à long-terme avec les fournisseurs [Vachon et Klassen, 2006] Faible Élevé [Faisal, 2010] élevés Basses [Ho et al,2009] M,Elbounjimi.G,Abdul-nour.D,Ait-kadi 5
M,Elbounjimi.G,Abdul-nour.D,Ait-kadi 6 10 ème Congrès International de Génie Industriel
Objectif: Concilier les objectifs économiques(coûts; service ) et les objectifs environnementaux (CO2) Contraintes classiques Contraintes supplémentaires : intégration de la logistique inverse Adapté de http://lgstdept.wharton.upenn.edu/igel/clsc_igel.pd M,Elbounjimi.G,Abdul-nour.D,Ait-kadi 7
Littérature M,Elbounjimi.G,Abdul-nour.D,Ait-kadi 8
Eclaircissement de la perception du concept chaine logistique verte ainsi que son lien avec la chaîne logistique classique. Le nombre de modèles de conception de la chaine logistique verte est encore assez faible; hypothèses réalistes prises en compte: multi-échelons, multiperiode, multi-produits, l`incertitude associée à la demande et au taux de retours. Avenues de recherche Modèles multi-objectifs, qui concilient des objectifs économiques, écologiques et de consommation des ressources ; La prise en considération du partage des infrastructures et des moyens de transport entre les activités de la logistique inverse et la chaine logistique traditionnelle ; L`impact de la réglementation sur les performances de la chaine logistique intégrée ; L`impact de l`incertitude associée à la quantité,la qualité des retours et la demande des produits retrait M,Elbounjimi.G,Abdul-nour.D,Ait-kadi 9
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