Event GREM 23 mai 2013 SE DÉVELOPPER EN CHINE POUR UNE PME SUISSE Sylvain Jaccard, Head Suisse romande Switzerland Global Entreprise
LES PLUS IMPORTANTS EXPORTATEURS / IMPORTATEURS Les plus gros exportateurs 2011 en milliards USD Les plus gros importateurs 2011 en milliards USD 1. Chine 1 578 2. USA 1 278 3. Allemagne 1 269 4. Japon 770 5. Pays-Bas 572 6. France 521 24. Suisse 195 Source: Vademecum commerce extérieur 2012 - Osec 1. USA 1 968 2. Chine 1 395 3. Allemagne 1 067 4. Japon 693 5. France 606 6. UK 558 23. Suisse 176 Source: Vademecum commerce extérieur 2012 - Osec
EXPORTATIONS SUISSES: RÉPARTITION GÉOGRAPHIQUE. Total 180 534 2010 2011 Europe (total) 119 963 62 % 60.6 % Allemagne 37 780 19,5 % 20.1 % Italie 15 547 8 % 8 % France 15 144 7,8 % 7.3 % Chine 7 079 3,7 % 4.3 % Japon 6 426 3,3 % 3.2 % Russie 2 667 1,4 % 1.5 % Brésil 2 315 1,2 % 1.1 % Turquie 2 109 1,1 % 1.1 % Source: Vademecum commerce extérieur 2012 - Osec
PIB PAR HABITANT DES BRICS Pays du BRICS PIB /hab. Russie $ 15 900 Brésil $ 10 900 Chine $ 7 400 Afrique du Sud $ 7 200 Inde $ 3 400 Source: Agefi du 11 avril 2011
PIB PAR HABITANT DES BRICS Pays du BRICS PIB /hab. en 2011 Russie $ 15 900 Brésil $ 10 900 PIB /hab. en 2012 Chine $ 7 400 $ 9 100 Afrique du Sud $ 7 200 Inde $ 3 400 Source: Agefi du 11 avril 2011 et Wikipedia
PIB GLOBAL DES PRINCIPALES RÉGIONS WORLDWIDE SHIFT.
LA CHINE: UN AUTRE MONDE
CHINA SCHWEIZER FIRMEN.
EXPORTATIONS EN CHINE PAR SECTEUR EXPORTE NACH CHINA
Civil Aviation - China takes off. From 2011-2015 the Chinese Government plans to invest 238.6 bn. USD in the Aviation Industry. during the next 3 years, 70 new airportswill be constructed and more than 900 new airplaneswill be purchased. China has 47 different airline companies, out of them 9 are privately owned. Copyright Osec 2011. All rights reserved.
RAIL SECTOR Now: Km 93 000 of traditionallines: 2020 = 120 000 Km Now: Km 13 000 of High SpeedTrains: 2015 = 40 000 Km Need: know how in safety, mountain lines, tunneling
CHINAS BICYCLES STAY IN THE GARAGE. In Beijing there can occur traffic jams with a length of up to 100 km. 5 million vehicles in Beijing (CH = 4 mio) 15.5million cars were sold in 2012. By 2015 the sales shall grow by 2 million cars every year. Only as few as 5 out of 1000 Chinese have a car. With tendency to raise though. Conclusion: Big opportunities for Swiss car component suppliers. Copyright Osec 2011. All rights reserved.
Chinas Demand for Energy. 18Nuclear Reactors are in operation. 28 more Nuclear Reactors are in the pipeline or under construction. China is building the biggest number of Nuclear Power Plants in the world. Conclusion: Nuclear Waste Disposal as an unresolved Problem. Copyright Osec 2011. All rights reserved.
China turns green. China s Desert amounts to over 1 mil. km 2 an area as big as Egypt. China: China s Wind Farms produce 62 364 mw annually (increase of 17 631 mw in 2011) which is the highest capacity in the world Desert is a perfect location for Solar Projects. In 2011, China aimed to reduce its CO2 Emissions by 3.5%, but increased its emissions by 3.2%. Conclusion: Notably Wind and Solar Energy Projects benefit from political measures in China. Copyright Osec 2011. All rights reserved.
From the world s factory to a research location. Situation: China offers tax exemptions and creates incentives for research institutions. More than 2'000 universities in China develop highqualified labor force. Consequences: China will soon have the biggest number of scientists in the world (UNESCO science report 2010). By 2020 2.5% of the GDP shall be invested in the research-field (analogue Germany / USA). Swiss companies are building research centers in China. Examples : Novartis, Roche. Conclusion Swiss companies can employ scientists. "IP-Rights are increasingly becoming more protected. Corresponding political measures haves been taken in China. Copyright Osec 2011. All rights reserved.
QUELS CANAUX DE VENTE
CONCURRENCE LOCALE
PROTECTION INTELLECTUELLE
CONTRAINTES LÉGALES ET POLITIQUES
Vos soutiens à l étranger les Swiss Business Hubs. 1 UK / London 2 France / Paris 3 Spain / Madrid 4 Germany / Stuttgart 10 18 1 3 2 4 7 5 8 23 6 21 17 13 14 5 6 7 8 Poland / Warsaw Russia / Moscow Italy / Milan Austria / Vienna 19 9 12 20 22 9 10 GCC / Dubai USA / Chicago 11 Brazil / São Paulo 15 12 India / Mumbai 19 20 Mexico Bangalore 11 16 13 14 China / Beijing Japan / Tokyo 15 ASEAN / Singapore 21 Qatar 16 South Africa / Pretoria 22 Hongkong Swiss Business Hubs 17 Korea / Seoul 23 Turquie Trade offices 18 Canada / Toronto Trade offices / Swiss Business Hubs to be opened in 2012 / 2013
Switzerland Global Entreprise 47, av. d Ouchy 1006 Lausanne 021 613 35 70 sylvain.jaccard@switzerland-ge.com